2025

Cambridge IGCSE · 0625 · Paper 2 · Multiple choice (Extended)

Physics 0625/21 Oct/Nov 2025 past paper

Cambridge IGCSE Physics (0625) Paper 2 (Multiple choice (Extended)), variant 1, Oct/Nov 2025: the question paper and its official mark scheme, 40 questions worth 40 marks, with the grade thresholds. Free to open, no account needed.

Questions
40
Marks
40
Grade A from
27

File names: 0625_w25_qp_21 · 0625_w25_ms_21

Grade thresholds for 0625/21 Oct/Nov 2025

The minimum raw marks Cambridge set for each grade on this component (out of 40). Thresholds change every session and variant, so always compare your score with the paper you actually sat.

ABCDEFG
27242119171513

Topics in this paper

Which syllabus chapters 0625/21 Oct/Nov 2025 tested, by marks. Each chapter links to every past-paper question on it.

ChapterQuestionsMarks
Electrical quantities55
Energy, work & power44
Nuclear model of the atom33
Forces33
Light33
Pressure22
Kinetic particle model of matter22
Thermal properties & temperature22
Transfer of thermal energy22
Simple phenomena of magnetism22
Radioactivity22
Earth & the Solar System22
Physical quantities & measurement11
Density11
General wave properties11
Motion11
Electromagnetic spectrum11
Sound11
Electric circuits11
Stars & the Universe11

Questions in 0625/21 Oct/Nov 2025

  1. Question 1Physical quantities & measurement · 1 mark

    A student determines the diameter of a metal ball. Which apparatus is needed to get an accurate measurement? A a ruler and a protractor B a ruler only C a protractor and a set square D a ruler and two …

  2. Question 2Nuclear model of the atom · 1 mark

    An athlete runs at a speed of …

  3. Question 3Energy, work & power · 1 mark

    A piece of paper torn out of an exercise book is shown. What is being described? A gravitational charge B gravitational field C gravitational mass D gravitational potential energy

  4. Question 4Density · 1 mark

    The diagram shows one liquid floating on top of another liquid. liquid P liquid Q Which statement explains why liquid P floats on top of liquid Q? A The mass of liquid Q is greater than the mass of liquid …

  5. Question 5Forces · 1 mark

    A spring has a spring constant k. What is a possible unit for …

  6. Question 6Forces · 1 mark

    Which statement about the moment of a force is not correct? A If an object is balanced about a pivot, the resultant moment on the object must be zero. B The moment of a force is a measure of its …

  7. Question 7Forces · 1 mark

    The momentum of a car changes from 10 000 kg …

  8. Question 8Energy, work & power · 1 mark

    A machine is very efficient. What does this mean? A It produces a large amount of power. B It uses very little energy. C It wastes very little energy. D It works very quickly.

  9. Question 9Pressure · 1 mark

    Diagram 1 shows a conical flask containing water. Diagram 2 shows a beaker with the same base area as the flask and containing water of the same depth …

  10. Question 10Pressure · 1 mark

    A flask with a tight-fitting stopper contains a gas. The gas and flask are initially at room temperature. tight-fitting stopper gas The gas and flask are cooled. Which row describes the average speed of the gas particles and the pressure …

  11. Question 11Kinetic particle model of matter · 1 mark

    Brownian motion is the random movement of microscopic particles in a liquid or gas. Which statement about Brownian motion is correct? A Brownian motion only occurs when the liquid or gas is heated. B Much heavier fast-moving particles that cannot …

  12. Question 12Electrical quantities · 1 mark

    The distance between two electricity pylons is 60 m. The cable that connects the two pylons is 62 m in length. Why is the cable longer than the distance between the two pylons? A to allow for contraction of the …

  13. Question 13Thermal properties & temperature · 1 mark

    A glass beaker contains a mass of 0.20 kg of water at a temperature of 20 °C. The specific heat capacity of water is …

  14. Question 14Kinetic particle model of matter · 1 mark

    Which statement about convection is not correct? A It enables water in a pan on a cooker to get evenly heated. B It happens in liquids and gases. C It occurs because cooler liquids rise above warmer liquids. D It …

  15. Question 15Thermal properties & temperature · 1 mark

    Iron is a better conductor of thermal energy than rubber. Which statement explains this? A Electrons in iron can move from one part of the iron to another. Electrons in rubber cannot move in this way. B Electrons in iron …

  16. Question 16Transfer of thermal energy · 1 mark

    Two metal cans are identical, except that one has a shiny silver outer surface and the other has a dull black outer surface. They each have the same mass of hot water at the same temperature sealed inside them. They …

  17. Question 17Light · 1 mark

    A ray of light reflects from a plane mirror. The angle between the incident ray and the surface of the mirror is 35°. Which statement is correct? A The angle of incidence is 35°. B The angle of incidence is …

  18. Question 18General wave properties · 1 mark

    Parallel waves in a ripple tank are diffracted as they pass through a gap in a barrier. Three changes that can be made to this arrangement are listed. 1 Decrease the wavelength of the waves. 2 Increase the amplitude of …

  19. Question 19Motion · 1 mark

    A beam of light passes through a vacuum and then enters a transparent liquid. The diagram shows the path it takes. 40° 25° vacuum liquid The light travels through the vacuum at a speed of …

  20. Question 20Light · 1 mark

    Which statement about a thin converging lens is correct? A All rays of light refracted by the lens pass through the principal focus. B All rays initially parallel to the principal axis of the lens are refracted through the principal …

  21. Question 21Light · 1 mark

    The diagram shows two narrow beams of light, P and then Q, passing through the same prism. Beams P and Q are both incident on the same point on the prism and at the same angle. P Q Which row …

  22. Question 22Electromagnetic spectrum · 1 mark

    Ultraviolet radiation and infrared radiation are both parts of the electromagnetic spectrum. However, they differ in wavelength and frequency. Which row describes how they differ? ultraviolet infrared A longer wavelength than infrared higher frequency than ultraviolet B longer wavelength than …

  23. Question 23Sound · 1 mark

    A police car with its siren sounding is stationary in heavy traffic. A pedestrian notices that, although the loudness of the sound produced does not change, the pitch varies. Which row describes the amplitude and the frequency of the sound? …

  24. Question 24Simple phenomena of magnetism · 1 mark

    The diagram shows part of the magnetic field around two magnets. …

  25. Question 25Electrical quantities · 1 mark

    A fully charged battery stores a charge of …

  26. Question 26Energy, work & power · 1 mark

    What is the definition of electromotive force? A the electrical work done by a source in moving a unit charge around a complete circuit B the electrical work done by a unit charge passing through a component C the mechanical …

  27. Question 27Electrical quantities · 1 mark

    A cell passes a current of 2.0 A in a circuit for 30 s. In this time, the cell transfers 120 J of energy. What is the electromotive force (e.m.f.) of the cell? …

  28. Question 28Electrical quantities · 1 mark

    The diagram shows two resistors in series connected to a power supply. …

  29. Question 29Electric circuits · 1 mark

    Lamps can be connected in series or in parallel to a power supply. What is an advantage of connecting the lamps in parallel rather than in series? A All of the lamps can be switched on and off using the …

  30. Question 30Electrical quantities · 1 mark

    The lamps on a bicycle are powered by a simple electrical generator. A permanent magnet rotates around a stationary coil of wire wound on an iron core. Which statement is correct? A The current in the lamps decreases as the …

  31. Question 31Simple phenomena of magnetism · 1 mark

    A current-carrying coil in the magnetic field between the poles of two magnets experiences a turning effect. Which change would decrease the turning effect? A decreasing the distance between the magnets B increasing the current in the coil C using …

  32. Question 32Energy, work & power · 1 mark

    Cables transmit electrical power from the output of the transformer at a power station to the input of another transformer at a substation. transformer at power station transformer at substation cables output input The power at the output of the …

  33. Question 33Nuclear model of the atom · 1 mark

    Pu 239 94 is an isotope of plutonium. The nucleus can absorb a neutron and then split to form two other nuclei. Two nuclei that form are gold, Au, 207 79 and phosphorus, …

  34. Question 34Radioactivity · 1 mark

    Three statements about alpha () particles and beta () particles are listed. 1 The magnitude of the charge on an -particle is twice the charge on a -particle. 2 The mass of an -particle is large compared with the mass …

  35. Question 35Nuclear model of the atom · 1 mark

    A beta-particle is a fast-moving electron. Which statement explains how beta-particles are emitted from an atom? A An electron is emitted as a beta-particle from an inner electron shell of the atom. B An electron is emitted as a beta-particle …

  36. Question 36Transfer of thermal energy · 1 mark

    Which properties must a radioisotope have for its radiation to make it suitable to kill bacteria in food? half-life type of radiation emitted A less than one minute  only B several hours  only C several hours  only …

  37. Question 37Radioactivity · 1 mark

    A student tries to predict the effect of exposure time on the radiation dose received from a source of ionising radiation. Radiation dose measures the amount of ionising radiation received by a living organism. Which graph shows the correct trend …

  38. Question 38Earth & the Solar System · 1 mark

    A satellite is in orbit around the Earth. The orbit has radius r and period T. Which expression gives the orbital speed of the satellite? …

  39. Question 39Earth & the Solar System · 1 mark

    Comets move round the Sun. Which statement describes the orbit of a comet? A The orbit is circular with the Sun at the centre of the circle. B The orbit is circular with the Sun not at the centre of …

  40. Question 40Stars & the Universe · 1 mark

    A galaxy is at a distance of 60 million light-years from the Earth. The galaxy is moving away at a speed of 1300 km / s. One light-year is about …

Other Physics papers from Oct/Nov 2025

Questions students ask

Where can I get the 0625/21 Oct/Nov 2025 mark scheme?
Open the mark scheme above - it is the official Cambridge scheme for this exact paper (0625_w25_ms_21), and on a wide screen it sits beside the question you are reading.
What was the grade threshold for an A in 0625/21 Oct/Nov 2025?
27 marks out of 40, a C needed 21.
Which topics came up in 0625/21 Oct/Nov 2025?
Mostly Electrical quantities, Energy, work & power, Nuclear model of the atom. The full list is in the table above.
Do I need an account to open 0625/21 Oct/Nov 2025?
No. Every paper opens for free without signing in. A free account also saves your pen marks and records your score against the grade thresholds.