2026

Cambridge IGCSE · 0625 · Paper 2 · Multiple choice (Extended)

Physics 0625/21 May/June 2026 past paper

Cambridge IGCSE Physics (0625) Paper 2 (Multiple choice (Extended)), variant 1, May/June 2026: the question paper and its official mark scheme, 40 questions worth 40 marks. Free to open, no account needed.

Questions
40
Marks
40

File names: 0625_s26_qp_21 · 0625_s26_ms_21

Topics in this paper

Which syllabus chapters 0625/21 May/June 2026 tested, by marks. Each chapter links to every past-paper question on it.

ChapterQuestionsMarks
Kinetic particle model of matter33
Transfer of thermal energy33
Light33
Electromagnetic effects33
Electric circuits33
Radioactivity33
Momentum22
Forces22
General wave properties22
Electromagnetic spectrum22
Electrical quantities22
Nuclear model of the atom22
Physical quantities & measurement11
Motion11
Mass & weight11
Energy, work & power11
Pressure11
Thermal properties & temperature11
Sound11
Simple phenomena of magnetism11
Earth & the Solar System11
Stars & the Universe11

Questions in 0625/21 May/June 2026

  1. Question 1Physical quantities & measurement · 1 mark

    A ball rolls down a slope. Which equipment is used to measure the time this takes? A a thermometer B a diverging lens C a protractor D a stopwatch

  2. Question 2Momentum · 1 mark

    An object moves in a straight line. The energy in the kinetic store of the moving object is 90 J. The momentum of the object is 60 kg …

  3. Question 3Motion · 1 mark

    A car is travelling at a velocity of …

  4. Question 4Mass & weight · 1 mark

    The gravitational field strength at the surface of the Earth varies slightly from place to place. At the South Pole it is …

  5. Question 5Forces · 1 mark

    The diagram shows a bird in flight. The bird is flying in a horizontal direction to the right. In which direction does air resistance act on the bird? …

  6. Question 6Forces · 1 mark

    The diagram shows a uniform metre ruler of weight Q. Two additional weights, P and R, act on the metre ruler. The ruler is balanced horizontally. …

  7. Question 7Momentum · 1 mark

    A mass of 4.0 kg is travelling at a velocity of …

  8. Question 8Energy, work & power · 1 mark

    Which pair of energy resources is derived from the process of nuclear fusion in the Sun? A fossil fuels and tidal B geothermal and nuclear fuel C nuclear fuel and tidal D fossil fuels and waves

  9. Question 9Pressure · 1 mark

    An object is beneath the surface of a liquid. One factor that affects the pressure exerted on the object is the gravitational field strength. Which other factors affect the pressure due to the liquid? A the depth of the liquid …

  10. Question 10Kinetic particle model of matter · 1 mark

    Which row describes the arrangement and the average separation of gas particles? arrangement of gas particles average separation of gas particles A in fixed positions less than in solids B in fixed positions greater than in solids C in variable …

  11. Question 11Kinetic particle model of matter · 1 mark

    The same mass of a gas is trapped in four identical cylinders by a piston that can move. The diagrams show the samples of gas in different conditions of volume and temperature. piston …

  12. Question 12Kinetic particle model of matter · 1 mark

    A fixed mass of gas has a volume V1 at pressure p1. Which expression gives the final pressure p2 of the gas when it is compressed to a new volume V2 at a constant temperature? …

  13. Question 13Thermal properties & temperature · 1 mark

    The temperature of a copper block increases. Which energy store in the block must increase? A internal B elastic C gravitational potential D chemical

  14. Question 14Transfer of thermal energy · 1 mark

    On a cold day, a shiny metal rod feels colder to the touch than a black plastic rod. Which statement explains this observation? A The metal rod is a better absorber of infrared radiation than the plastic rod. B The …

  15. Question 15Transfer of thermal energy · 1 mark

    The diagram shows a coal fire heating a room. The arrows X, Y and Z represent three methods of thermal energy transfer. chimney window solid floor …

  16. Question 16Transfer of thermal energy · 1 mark

    Which thermal process can transfer energy through a vacuum? A conduction B convection C evaporation D radiation

  17. Question 17General wave properties · 1 mark

    Two students stand facing each other at position P and at position Q. The students hold the ends of a piece of rope. P Q The student at P moves one end of the rope up and down to send …

  18. Question 18General wave properties · 1 mark

    When a person speaks, sound waves leave through the person’s mouth and spread out in many directions. Which row states the physical process that causes the sound waves to spread out and the reason why this happens as the sound …

  19. Question 19Light · 1 mark

    A ray of light travels in air. The ray strikes a glass block. The angle between the ray and the block is 60°. The speed of light in air is …

  20. Question 20Light · 1 mark

    The diagram shows two rays of light from the same point on an object passing through a thin converging lens. Which statement describes the image of the object? A It is real and inverted on the left side of the …

  21. Question 21Light · 1 mark

    Three statements about red light are listed. 1 Red light is one of the traditional seven colours that make up the visible spectrum. 2 Red light has the highest frequency in the visible spectrum. 3 Red light has the longest …

  22. Question 22Electromagnetic spectrum · 1 mark

    Two rays of light are different colours. Which row is correct? speeds of the two colours in a vacuum wavelengths of the two colours in a vacuum A different different B different the same C the same different D the …

  23. Question 23Electromagnetic spectrum · 1 mark

    A person is speaking. The sound the person makes can be transmitted as a signal rather than as a longitudinal wave. Which statement about the transmission of the sound as a signal is correct? A The sound is originally analogue …

  24. Question 24Sound · 1 mark

    Which value is closest to the speed of sound in air? …

  25. Question 25Simple phenomena of magnetism · 1 mark

    What is meant by induced magnetism? A the force of attraction between the N pole of one magnet and the S pole of a different magnet B the force of repulsion between the N poles of two magnets C when …

  26. Question 26Electromagnetic effects · 1 mark

    A magnetic field does not exert a force on a stationary electric charge. A magnetic field exerts a force on a moving electric charge. Which statement explains this? A A moving charge has an electric field. B A moving charge …

  27. Question 27Electrical quantities · 1 mark

    A smoke detector is connected to …

  28. Question 28Electrical quantities · 1 mark

    A student connects a resistor of resistance R in parallel with a cell of electromotive force (e.m.f.) V. Which calculation gives the current I in the resistor? …

  29. Question 29Electric circuits · 1 mark

    A light-emitting diode (LED) is connected to a battery and glows. The LED is then connected to the battery the other way round. Which statement is correct? A The LED will not glow. B The LED will still glow but …

  30. Question 30Electric circuits · 1 mark

    The diagram shows a battery connected to four resistors. The resistances of the resistors are as labelled. At which point in the circuit is the current the lowest? …

  31. Question 31Electric circuits · 1 mark

    The circuit shown can be completed by inserting components at X and at Y. The completed circuit is a potential divider in which the potential difference (p.d.) across component Y increases when the temperature increases. …

  32. Question 32Electromagnetic effects · 1 mark

    A student investigates the magnetic field caused by a current of 2 A in a straight wire. The student measures the magnetic field strength at different distances from the straight wire. The student then repeats the experiment using a current …

  33. Question 33Electromagnetic effects · 1 mark

    Which feature is not part of a d.c. motor? A a coil of wire B a pair of slip rings C a magnetic field D a split-ring commutator

  34. Question 34Nuclear model of the atom · 1 mark

    When a beam of positively charged alpha particles is directed towards a thin sheet of gold in a vacuum, the following observations are made. 1 Most of the alpha particles pass straight through the sheet of gold. 2 A small …

  35. Question 35Nuclear model of the atom · 1 mark

    In which process does a large nucleus split into two smaller nuclei, each about half the size of the original nucleus? A alpha-particle scattering B nuclear fission C nuclear fusion D radioactive decay

  36. Question 36Radioactivity · 1 mark

    The diagram shows a beam of beta particles entering a magnetic field. The direction of the magnetic field is into the page. beta particles magnetic field into the page In which direction is the beam of beta particles deflected? A …

  37. Question 37Radioactivity · 1 mark

    The equation shows the decay of radon to form polonium. Rn …

  38. Question 38Radioactivity · 1 mark

    A student is doing an experiment with radioactive materials. Which piece of advice is not useful? A Do not spend too long doing the experiment. B Keep any material not being used at a distance. C Take frequent sips of …

  39. Question 39Earth & the Solar System · 1 mark

    The planet Mercury orbits the Sun at an average distance of …

  40. Question 40Stars & the Universe · 1 mark

    In approximately five billion years, our Sun will run out of hydrogen fuel in its core. Which row shows two later stages in its life cycle? next stage final stage A supernova white dwarf B supernova neutron star C red …

Other Physics papers from May/June 2026

Questions students ask

Where can I get the 0625/21 May/June 2026 mark scheme?
Open the mark scheme above - it is the official Cambridge scheme for this exact paper (0625_s26_ms_21), and on a wide screen it sits beside the question you are reading.
Which topics came up in 0625/21 May/June 2026?
Mostly Kinetic particle model of matter, Transfer of thermal energy, Light. The full list is in the table above.
Do I need an account to open 0625/21 May/June 2026?
No. Every paper opens for free without signing in. A free account also saves your pen marks and records your score against the grade thresholds.